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术语 computer utility
释义 computer utility
计算机公用程序;[电脑应用]
Generally refers to the special computational ability of time-shared computer systems. Programs as well as data may be made available to the user. The user also may have his own programs immediately avai-lable to the central processor, may have them on call at the computer utility, or he may load them by transmitting them to the computer prior to using them. Certain data and programs are shared by all users of the service; other data and programs because of their proprietary nature, have restricted access. Computer utilities are generally accessed by means of data communication subsystems.
通常指分时计算机系统所特有的计算能力。程序和数据可为用户所用,用户也可以有自己的 程序,或可直接在中央处理机上运行;或在公用服务程序中调用它们;或在使用之前将其装入 计算机。某些数据和程序可被所有用户共享;而另一些则由于所有权的原因仅可被部分用户 访问。计算机公用服务程序一般通过通信子系统存取。
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