| 术语 | configuration item |
| 释义 | configuration item 配置项 1. A collection of hardware or software elements treated as a unit for the purpose of configuration management. 一种为了配置管理目的而作为一个单位来看待的硬件或软件成分的集合。 2. An aggregation of hardware／software, or any of its discrete portions, that satisfies an end use function and is designated for configuration management. Configuration items may vary widely in complexity, size, and type from an aircraft, electronic or ship system to a test meter or round of ammunition. During development and initial production, configuration items are only those specification items that are referenced directly in a contract (or an equivalent in-house agreement). During the operation and maintenance period, any reparableitem designated for separate procurement is a configuration item. 满足最终应用功能并被指明用于配置管理的硬件／软件,或其离散部分的集合体。配置项在复杂性、规模和型 号上差异甚大,可从航空、电子或船舶系统到测试仪表甚至一发子弹。在开发和初始生产阶段,配置项就是 合同中(或与之相当的内部协定中)直接引用的技术规格说明项。在运行和维护期间,被指明要分别采购的任何待修的 项目也是配置项。 |
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