| 术语 | writeprivateprofilestruct |
| 释义 | WritePrivateProfileStruct 语法： C++ BOOL WINAPI WritePrivateProfileStruct( __in LPCTSTR lpszSection, __in LPCTSTR lpszKey, __in LPVOID lpStruct, __in UINT uSizeStruct, __in LPCTSTR szFile ); WritePrivateProfileStruct功能 成一个一个的初始化文件中指定的部分关键数据的副本。由于复制的数据，函数计算出的校验和追加到数据的末尾。该GetPrivateProfileStruct函数使用校验，以确保数据的完整性。 注意：此功能仅提供了兼容性与16位的Windows版本。应用程序应该在注册表中存储初始化信息。 参数 lpszSection [in] 在到该字符串将被复制部分的名称。如果节不存在，则创建。本节的名称是区分独立的，该字符串可以是任何大写和小写字母的组合。 lpszKey [in] 键的名称，必须与一个字符串。如果该项不存在，在指定的部分，则创建。如果该参数为NULL，则整节，包括所有键并在部分中的项，将被删除。 lpStruct [in] 对数据进行复制。如果该参数为NULL，关键是删除。 uSizeStruct [in] 缓冲区的大小指向的lpStruct参数，以字节为单位。 szFile [in] 在初始化文件的名称。如果该参数为NULL，信息复制到Win.ini文件。 如果该文件是使用Unicode字符，函数Unicode字符写入到文件。否则，该函数将ANSI字符。 返回值 如果函数成功复制字符串初始化文件，则返回值为非零。 如果函数失败，或者如果它刷新了最近访问的初始化文件的缓存版本，返回值是零。为了获得更多错误信息，调用GetLastError。 备注 阿在初始化文件的部分必须有以下形式： [节] 关键=字符串 。 。 。 如果szFile参数不包含完整路径和文件的文件名，WritePrivateProfileString搜索该文件的Windows目录。如果该文件不存在，此函数创建在Windows目录中的文件。 如果szFile包含一个完整路径和文件名和文件不存在，WriteProfileString创建文件。指定的目录必须已经存在。 该系统保存了最新版本的注册表文件映射缓存以提高性能。如果所有参数为NULL，则函数刷新缓存。这个系统虽然是编辑文件的缓存版本，流程，编辑文件本身将使用原始文件，直到缓存已被清除。 该系统的地图最。ini文件到注册表中的引用，使用以下注册表项中定义的映射： HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE Microsoft Windows NT CurrentVersion CurrentVersion IniFileMappingThis映射可能是，如果一个应用程序修改，如Control.ini，的System.ini系统组件初始化文件中，Winfile.ini。在这种情况下，该函数将信息写入注册表，而不是初始化文件，在存储位置的变化并没有对函数的行为的影响。 配置文件函数使用下列步骤定位初始化信息： 查找在为下IniFileMapping关键初始化文件的名称登记。 查询由lpAppName指定的节的名称。这将是一个命名值中具有关键的初始化文件名，或者一个子项与此名称或名称将不存在，一个值或子项。 如果区段名称由lpAppName指定一个命名值，则该值指定在注册表中您会发现，该科的钥匙。 如果区段名称由lpAppName指定一个子项，然后命名该子项下的具体值，其中，在注册表中您会发现，该科的钥匙。如果密钥您正在寻找不存在的一个命名值，就会有一个未命名的值(显示为<无名称>)，指定注册表中的默认位置，您会发现关键。 如果按lpAppName区段名称不存在指定作为一个命名值或一个子项，然后会有一个未命名的值(显示为<无名称>)，指定注册表中的默认位置，您将找到的钥匙一节。 如果没有子项或部分名称项，然后查找磁盘上的实际初始化文件并阅读其内容。 当在注册表值寻找其他指定的注册表位置，有几个前缀是改变的。ini文件映射的行为： ！ -这个人物写的所有部队都进入到注册表和。ini文件在磁盘上。 ＃ -该字符会导致注册表值被设置为在Windows 3.1的。ini文件中的价值当新用户登录的安装后的第一次。 @ -此字不允许任何人去。ini文件在磁盘上，如果请求的数据不在注册表中读取。 USR： -这个前缀代表HKEY_CURRENT_USER，文本后的前缀是相对于该键。 SYS： -这个前缀代表HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE \\软件，文本后的前缀是相对于该键。 要求： 最低支持：client－Windows 2000专业版 最低支持server－Windows 2000服务器 HeaderWinbase.h(头文件：winuser.h) LibraryKernel32.lib DLLKernel32.dll Unicode和ANSI namesWritePrivateProfileStructW(Unicode)和WritePrivateProfileStructA(ANSI)的 参见 GetPrivateProfileString WriteProfileString 如果有任何问题和意见，请发送给微软(wsddocfb@microsoft.com) 生成日期：2009年8月27日 ＝＝英文原文＝＝WritePrivateProfileStruct Function Copies data into a key in the specified section of an initialization file. As it copies the data, the function calculates a checksum and appends it to the end of the data. The GetPrivateProfileStruct function uses the checksum to ensure the integrity of the data. Note This function is provided only for compatibility with 16-bit versions of Windows. Applications should store initialization information in the registry. Syntax C++ BOOL WINAPI WritePrivateProfileStruct( __in LPCTSTR lpszSection, __in LPCTSTR lpszKey, __in LPVOID lpStruct, __in UINT uSizeStruct, __in LPCTSTR szFile ); Parameters lpszSection [in] The name of the section to which the string will be copied. If the section does not exist, it is created. The name of the section is case independent, the string can be any combination of uppercase and lowercase letters. lpszKey [in] The name of the key to be associated with a string. If the key does not exist in the specified section, it is created. If this parameter is NULL, the entire section, including all keys and entries within the section, is deleted. lpStruct [in] The data to be copied. If this parameter is NULL, the key is deleted. uSizeStruct [in] The size of the buffer pointed to by the lpStruct parameter, in bytes. szFile [in] The name of the initialization file. If this parameter is NULL, the information is copied into the Win.ini file. If the file was created using Unicode characters, the function writes Unicode characters to the file. Otherwise, the function writes ANSI characters. Return Value If the function successfully copies the string to the initialization file, the return value is nonzero. If the function fails, or if it flushes the cached version of the most recently accessed initialization file, the return value is zero. To get extended error information, call GetLastError . Remarks A section in the initialization file must have the following form: [section] key=string . . . If the szFile parameter does not contain a full path and file name for the file, WritePrivateProfileString searches the Windows directory for the file. If the file does not exist, this function creates the file in the Windows directory. If szFile contains a full path and file name and the file does not exist, WriteProfileString creates the file. The specified directory must already exist. The system keeps a cached version of the most recent registry file mapping to improve performance. If all parameters are NULL, the function flushes the cache. While the system is editing the cached version of the file, processes that edit the file itself will use the original file until the cache has been cleared. The system maps most .ini file references to the registry, using the mapping defined under the following registry key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SOFTWARE Microsoft Windows NT CurrentVersion IniFileMappingThis mapping is likely if an application modifies system-component initialization files, such as Control.ini, System.ini, and Winfile.ini. In this case, the function writes information to the registry, not to the initialization file; the change in the storage location has no effect on the function's behavior. The profile functions use the following steps to locate initialization information: Look in the registry for the name of the initialization file under the IniFileMapping key. Look for the section name specified by lpAppName. This will be a named value under the key that has the name of the initialization file, or a subkey with this name, or the name will not exist as either a value or subkey. If the section name specified by lpAppName is a named value, then that value specifies where in the registry you will find the keys for the section. If the section name specified by lpAppName is a subkey, then named values under that subkey specify where in the registry you will find the keys for the section. If the key you are looking for does not exist as a named value, then there will be an unnamed value (shown as If the section name specified by lpAppName does not exist as a named value or as a subkey, then there will be an unnamed value (shown as If there is no subkey or entry for the section name, then look for the actual initialization file on the disk and read its contents. When looking at values in the registry that specify other registry locations, there are several prefixes that change the behavior of the .ini file mapping: ! - this character forces all writes to go both to the registry and to the .ini file on disk. # - this character causes the registry value to be set to the value in the Windows 3.1 .ini file when a new user logs in for the first time after setup. @ - this character prevents any reads from going to the .ini file on disk if the requested data is not found in the registry. USR: - this prefix stands for HKEY_CURRENT_USER, and the text after the prefix is relative to that key. SYS: - this prefix stands for HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE, and the text after the prefix is relative to that key. Requirements Minimum supported clientWindows 2000 Professional Minimum supported serverWindows 2000 Server HeaderWinbase.h (include Windows.h) LibraryKernel32.lib DLLKernel32.dll Unicode and ANSI namesWritePrivateProfileStructW (Unicode) and WritePrivateProfileStructA (ANSI) See Also GetPrivateProfileString WriteProfileString Send comments about this topic to Microsoft Build date: 8/27/2009 ＝＝原始网址＝＝http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms725502(VS.85).aspx\n |
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