suse 10.3 安装http apche2时遇到的rpm依赖问题的解决方法


    在suse 10.3中安装http apache2时出现如下的提示信息:
    libapr1 >= 1.0 is needed by apache2-2.2.3-16.21.i586
    libapr1 < 2.0 is needed by apache2-2.2.3-16.21.i586
    libapr-1.so.0 is needed by apache2-2.2.3-16.21.i586
    libaprutil-1.so.0 is needed by apache2-2.2.3-16.21.i586
    此时,安装以下软件即可:
    libapr-util1-1.2.2-13.7.i586.rpm
    libapr-util1-devel-1.2.2-13.7.i586.rpm
    libapr1-1.2.2-13.2.i586.rpm
    libapr1-devel-1.2.2-13.2.i586.rpm
    在suse 10上装apache的时候,报错: 
    rpm -ivh apache2-2.0.54-10.i586.rpm
    error: Failed dependencies:
    apache2-MPM is needed by apache2-2.0.54-10
    原因在于要依赖于apache2-prefork-2.0.54-10.i586.rpm, 所以:
    rpm -ivh apache2-prefork-2.0.54-10.i586.rpm
    error: Failed dependencies:
    apache2 = 2.0.54 is needed by apache2-prefork-2.0.54-10
    re,原来这两个包是相互依赖的,所以:
    rpm -ivh apache2-2.0.54-10.i586.rpm apache2-prefork-2.0.54-10.i586.rpm
    安装成功。
    这两个rpm在删除时也会出现相互依赖的问题,不能单独删除:
    rpm -e apache2
    error: Failed dependencies:
    apache2 = 2.0.54 is needed by (installed) apache2-prefork-2.0.54-10
    rpm -e apache2-prefork
    error: Failed dependencies:
    apache2-MPM is needed by (installed) apache2-2.0.54-10
    如果删除,也必须一块删除才可以:
    rpm -e apache2 apache2-prefork