术语 | optical switch |
释义 | optical switch 光学开关 An opticalsemiconductor chip, that can manipulate light beams the way electronic devices manipulate electrons. Consisting of a crystalline layer of galliumarsenide sandwiched between two crystalline layers of galliumaluminumarsenide, the experimental device can be switched on in less than 1 nanosecond with as little as 25 pJ of light energy. Turnoff time, which is limited by carrier lifetimes, is currently 40 nanoseconds. However, subnanosecond turnoff times can be achieved by modifying the material. 一种光半导体芯,能够象电子控制电子器件那样操纵光束,由夹在两个镓铝砷化物的结晶层 之间的砷化镓结晶层组成。实验性器件的开启速度小于1纳秒,且只需25皮焦耳的光能。 关闭时间受限于载流子的使用期限,目前为40纳秒。然而,采用改进型材料,关闭时间可达到 亚纳秒级。 |
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