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术语 optical switch
释义 optical switch
光学开关
An opticalsemiconductor chip, that can manipulate light beams the way electronic devices manipulate electrons. Consisting of a crystalline layer of galliumarsenide sandwiched between two crystalline layers of galliumaluminumarsenide, the experimental device can be switched on in less than 1 nanosecond with as little as 25 pJ of light energy. Turnoff time, which is limited by carrier lifetimes, is currently 40 nanoseconds. However, subnanosecond turnoff times can be achieved by modifying the material.
一种光半导体芯,能够象电子控制电子器件那样操纵光束,由夹在两个镓铝砷化物的结晶层 之间的砷化镓结晶层组成。实验性器件的开启速度小于1纳秒,且只需25皮焦耳的光能。 关闭时间受限于载流子的使用期限,目前为40纳秒。然而,采用改进型材料,关闭时间可达到 亚纳秒级。
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