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术语 netlocalgroupenum
释义 NetLocalGroupEnum
语法:
C++
NET_API_STATUS NetLocalGroupEnum(
__in LPCWSTR servername,
__in DWORD level,
__out LPBYTE *bufptr,
__in DWORD prefmaxlen,
__out LPDWORD entriesread,
__out LPDWORD totalentries,
__inout PDWORD_PTR resumehandle
);
NetLocalGroupEnum功能
该NetLocalGroupEnum函数返回的信息在指定的每一个服务器上的本地组帐户。
参数
服务器名 [in]
指针常量字符串指定的DNS或NetBIOS的远程服务器上的功能是执行的名称。如果该参数为NULL,则使用本地计算机。
Level [in]
指定的数据信息的Level。此参数可以是下列值之一。
ValueMeaning
0Return本地组名称。 The bufptr parameter points to an array of LOCALGROUP_INFO_0 structures.
1Return本地组的名称和与各组相关的评论。在bufptr参数指向一个LOCALGROUP_INFO_1结构的数组。
bufptr [out]
指向的缓冲区,它接收的信息结构的地址。这一数据格式取决于Level的参数值。此缓冲区分配制度,必须使用NetApiBufferFree释放功能。请注意,您必须释放缓冲区,即使函数ERROR_MORE_DATA失败。
prefmaxlen [in]
指定返回数据的首选的最大字节长度。如果您指定MAX_PREFERRED_LENGTH,功能分配用于数据所需的内存量。如果指定这个参数在另一个值,它可以限制的字节数函数返回。如果缓冲区大小不足以容纳所有作品,该函数返回ERROR_MORE_DATA。有关更多信息,请参阅网络管理功能,缓冲器和网络管理功能缓冲区长度。
entriesread [out]
指针的值,它接收元素计数实际列举。
totalentries [out]
指针的值近似的接收本来可以列举参赛总人数从目前的恢复情况。今年参赛作品的数目只有一个提示。有关确定的参赛作品的确切数字信息,请参阅下面的备注部分。
resumehandle [ in , out ]
指针的值,它包含简历处理,用于继续现有的本地组搜索。手柄应在第一次调用零,离开后续调用不变。如果该参数为NULL,则没有恢复处理存储。有关详细信息,请参阅下面的备注部分。
返回值
如果函数成功,返回值是NERR_Success。
如果函数失败,返回值可以是下面的错误代码之一。
返回codeDescription
ERROR_ACCESS_DENIEDThe用户没有获得所需的信息。
ERROR_MORE_DATAMore项可用。指定一个足够大的缓冲区接收的所有条目。
NERR_InvalidComputerThe计算机名无效。
NERR_BufTooSmallThe返回缓冲区太小。
备注
如果您调用域控制器上运行Active Directory的这一功能,允许访问或拒绝的访问控制列表的安全对象(ACL)的基础。默认的ACL允许所有经过身份验证的用户和“前成员,Windows 2000兼容访问”组查看信息。如果您调用一个成员服务器或工作站,所有的身份验证的用户可以查看此功能的信息。有关匿名访问的信息,并限制在这些平台上匿名访问,看到了网络管理功能的安全要求。欲了解更多有关的ACL,ACE的,和访问令牌信息,请访问控制模型。
该函数只返回信息,而来电者具有读取权限。调用者必须具有名单到域对象的内容访问,并列举整个SAM域上的SAM服务器访问对象在系统容器中。
为了确定确切的本地组的总数,必须枚举整个树,它可以是一个昂贵的行动。枚举整个树,使用resumehandle参数继续枚举连续通话,并使用entriesread参数积累本地组的总数。如果您的应用是与域控制器进行通讯,您应该考虑使用ADSI LDAP提供检索此类型的数据更有效。在ADSI LDAP提供程序实现了ADSI对象集,支持各种ADSI接口。有关更多信息,请参阅ADSI的服务提供商。
用户帐户名称被限制为20个字符和组名称被限制为256个字符。此外,帐户名称不能终止的期间,他们不能包含逗号或以下打印字符:“,/,\\,[,]:,|,”,“+,=,,,?, *.名称也不能包括在1-31范围内,这些非打印字符。
如果您是Active Directory的程序,您可以调用某些Active Directory服务接口(ADSI)的方法来达到同样的功能,您可以通过调用实现网络管理本地组的职能。有关更多信息,请参阅IADsGroup。
要求:
最低支持:client-Windows 2000专业版
最低支持server-Windows 2000服务器
HeaderLmaccess.h(包括Lm.h)
LibraryNetapi32.lib
DLLNetapi32.dll
参见
网络管理概述
网络管理功能
本地组功能
LOCALGROUP_INFO_0
LOCALGROUP_INFO_1
NetQueryDisplayInformation
NetLocalGroupGetInfo
NetLocalGroupGetMembers
如果有任何问题和意见,请发送给微软(wsddocfb@microsoft.com)
生成日期:2009年8月13日
==英文原文==NetLocalGroupEnum Function
The NetLocalGroupEnum function returns information about each local group account on the specified server.
Syntax
C++
NET_API_STATUS NetLocalGroupEnum(
__in LPCWSTR servername,
__in DWORD level,
__out LPBYTE *bufptr,
__in DWORD prefmaxlen,
__out LPDWORD entriesread,
__out LPDWORD totalentries,
__inout PDWORD_PTR resumehandle
);
Parameters
servername [in]
Pointer to a constant string that specifies the DNS or NetBIOS name of the remote server on which the function is to execute. If this parameter is NULL, the local computer is used.
level [in]
Specifies the information level of the data. This parameter can be one of the following values.
ValueMeaning
0Return local group names. The bufptr parameter points to an array of LOCALGROUP_INFO_0 structures.
1Return local group names and the comment associated with each group. The bufptr parameter points to an array of LOCALGROUP_INFO_1 structures.

bufptr [out]
Pointer to the address of the buffer that receives the information structure. The format of this data depends on the value of the level parameter. This buffer is allocated by the system and must be freed using the NetApiBufferFree function. Note that you must free the buffer even if the function fails with ERROR_MORE_DATA.
prefmaxlen [in]
Specifies the preferred maximum length of returned data, in bytes. If you specify MAX_PREFERRED_LENGTH, the function allocates the amount of memory required for the data. If you specify another value in this parameter, it can restrict the number of bytes that the function returns. If the buffer size is insufficient to hold all entries, the function returns ERROR_MORE_DATA. For more information, see Network Management Function Buffers and Network Management Function Buffer Lengths .
entriesread [out]
Pointer to a value that receives the count of elements actually enumerated.
totalentries [out]
Pointer to a value that receives the approximate total number of entries that could have been enumerated from the current resume position. The total number of entries is only a hint. For more information about determining the exact number of entries, see the following Remarks section.
resumehandle [in, out]
Pointer to a value that contains a resume handle that is used to continue an existing local group search. The handle should be zero on the first call and left unchanged for subsequent calls. If this parameter is NULL, then no resume handle is stored. For more information, see the following Remarks section.
Return Value
If the function succeeds, the return value is NERR_Success.
If the function fails, the return value can be one of the following error codes.
Return codeDescription
ERROR_ACCESS_DENIEDThe user does not have access to the requested information.
ERROR_MORE_DATAMore entries are available. Specify a large enough buffer to receive all entries.
NERR_InvalidComputerThe computer name is invalid.
NERR_BufTooSmallThe return buffer is too small.

Remarks
If you call this function on a domain controller that is running Active Directory, access is allowed or denied based on the access control list (ACL) for the securable object . The default ACL permits all authenticated users and members of the " Pre-Windows 2000 compatible access " group to view the information. If you call this function on a member server or workstation, all authenticated users can view the information. For information about anonymous access and restricting anonymous access on these platforms, see Security Requirements for the Network Management Functions . For more information on ACLs, ACEs, and access tokens, see Access Control Model .
The function only returns information to which the caller has Read access. The caller must have List Contents access to the Domain object, and Enumerate Entire SAM Domain access on the SAM Server object located in the System container.
To determine the exact total number of local groups, you must enumerate the entire tree, which can be a costly operation. To enumerate the entire tree, use the resumehandle parameter to continue the enumeration for consecutive calls, and use the entriesread parameter to accumulate the total number of local groups. If your application is communicating with a domain controller, you should consider using the ADSI LDAP Provider to retrieve this type of data more efficiently. The ADSI LDAP Provider implements a set of ADSI objects that support various ADSI interfaces. For more information, see ADSI Service Providers .
User account names are limited to 20 characters and group names are limited to 256 characters. In addition, account names cannot be terminated by a period and they cannot include commas or any of the following printable characters: ", /, \\, [, ], :, |, <, >, +, =, ;, ?, *. Names also cannot include characters in the range 1-31, which are nonprintable.
If you are programming for Active Directory, you may be able to call certain Active Directory Service Interface (ADSI) methods to achieve the same functionality you can achieve by calling the network management local group functions. For more information, see IADsGroup .
Requirements
Minimum supported clientWindows 2000 Professional
Minimum supported serverWindows 2000 Server
HeaderLmaccess.h (include Lm.h)
LibraryNetapi32.lib
DLLNetapi32.dll
See Also
Network Management Overview
Network Management Functions
Local Group Functions
LOCALGROUP_INFO_0
LOCALGROUP_INFO_1
NetQueryDisplayInformation
NetLocalGroupGetInfo
NetLocalGroupGetMembers
Send comments about this topic to Microsoft
Build date: 8/13/2009
==原始网址==http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa370440(VS.85).aspx\n
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